
“Logos." Hedonism and decadence
Hedonism and decadence are two concepts seemingly far apart.
“Logos." Hedonism and decadence.
Hedonism and decadence are two concepts seemingly far apart. The first is the enjoyment of life-itself, the triumph of vitalism and absolute acceptance of oneself as well as the world around. The second is the enjoyment of decay, the avoidance of Vita Activa, the contemplation and acceptance of slow decay. The first is pleasure in living, the second in observing.
Hedonism seeks to maximize pleasure, to make it the highest good and the primary goal of human life. The authors of Logos rethink the concept, going beyond the simple pursuit of pleasure. An interview with artist Alexander Kupalyan, featured in this issue, emphasizes that art should not be utilitarian or useful in the traditional sense. It is a process of inner dialog, searching for truth and comprehending inner conflicts. Hedonism becomes not a pursuit of pleasure, but a quest for honest and profound self-expression, which brings it closer to the Kantian search for truth.
Decadence is traditionally associated with decadence, decay and the aestheticization of destruction. In this issue, decadence is not simply the destruction of norms, but also an attempt to find beauty in what is commonly considered its antipode. The authors examine manifestations of decadence that strive for subtle, almost morbid forms that simultaneously attract and repel. Decadence becomes an aesthetic way of resisting conventional norms. It is not just a destruction of the old, but an attempt to conceptualize what of it can be preserved and used in a new context.
The discourse on hedonism and decadence emphasizes the importance of the interaction between art and philosophy. This interaction is not always harmonious: it can be tense and even toxic, as in the case of the relationship between artist and philosopher, which sometimes resembles a co-dependent couple. Nevertheless, it is in this tension that unique works are born, capable of stimulating deep reflection and transcending the boundaries between theory and practice.
Hedonism and decadence, like two sides of Janus, open new horizons for understanding beauty, truth and human nature, making this issue of Logos, together with the exhibition of Alexander Kupalyan's works, a perfect starting point for a long conversation about the nature of human pleasure.
А. Vileikis - philosopher, professor at AlmaU University